Dziko la Malaŵi, Chalo cha Malawi
Republic of Malaŵi
Flag Coat of arms

Motto: Unity and Freedom

Anthem: Mulungu dalitsa Malaŵi  (Chichewa)
"Oh God Bless Our Land of Malawi"

Location of Malawi

Capital Lilongwe
13°57′S 33°42′E / -13.95, 33.7
Largest city Blantyre, now Lilongwe
Official languages English (official)
Chichewa (national)
Demonym Malawian
Government Multi-party democracy
 -  President Bingu wa Mutharika
Independence from the UK  
 -  Independence declared July 6, 1964 
 -  Republic July 6, 1966 
Area
 -  Total 118,484 kmē (99th)
45,747 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) 20.6%
Population
 -  July 2005 estimate 12,884,000 (69th)
 -  1998 census 9,933,868 
 -  Density 109/kmē (91st)
282/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2005 estimate
 -  Total $7.67 billion (143rd)
 -  Per capita $800 (181st)
Gini (1997) 50.3 (high
HDI (2007) 0.437 (low) (164th)
Currency Kwacha (D) (MWK)
Time zone CAT (UTC+2)
 -  Summer (DST) not observed (UTC+2)
Internet TLD .mw
Calling code +265
1 Estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected.

The Republic of Malawi (IPA: [məˈlɑːwi] or [malaβi]; formerly Nyasaland) is in southeastern Africa. It is bordered by Zambia to the northwest, Tanzania to the north and Mozambique, which surrounds it on the east, south and west and is separated from Malawi by Lake Malawi (also Lake Nyasa). The origin of the name Malawi is unclear; it is either derived from that of southern tribes, or from the "glitter of the sun rising across the lake" (as seen in its flag). Malawi is a densely populated country with a democratically-elected, presidential system of government.